Papers, Publications, and Reference Material

Description

Documents

Corporate Presentation

Production of Renewable Liquid Fuels by Coprocessing HTL
Biocrude Using Hydrotreating and Fluid Catalytic Cracking – a technical paper by CanmetENERGY describing coprocessing of Steeper Energy’s Hydrofaction® Oil via fluid catalytic cracking; Energy & Fuels, American Chemical Society, Nov 16, 2021

Co-processing of Hydrothermal Liquefaction Biocrude with Vacuum Gas Oil through Hydrotreating and Hydrocracking to Produce Low Carbon Fuels – a technical paper prepared by CanmetENERGY describing additional experience in the co-processing of Steeper’s Hydrofaction® Oil; Energy & Fuels, American Chemical Society, May 26, 2020

Co-hydroprocessing HTL Biocrude from Waste Biomass with Bitumen-Derived Vacuum Gas Oil – a technical paper prepared by CanmetENERGY describing their experience with Steeper’s Hydrofaction® Oil; Energy & Fuels, American Chemical Society, Oct. 15, 2019

A comprehensive description of Hydrofaction®, upgrading to finished fuels, and corresponding life cycle emissions; Direct Thermochemical Liquefaction for Energy Applications, Elsevier Ltd., 2018

Fundamentals of Hydrofaction®: Renewable crude oil
from woody biomass – A peer reviewed paper describing Steeper’s core technology – Hydrofaction®; Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, Springer Publishing, Feb23, 2017